updating things

.gitmodules

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-[submodule "themes/PaperMod"]
-	path = themes/PaperMod
-	url = https://github.com/adityatelange/hugo-PaperMod.git

README.md

@@ -1,4 +1,9 @@
-# [Personal website](https://ivanch.me)
+# [Personal blogging](https://blog.ivanch.me)
+
+This will be eventually migrated to an embedded page on my website.
+
+
+# Local dev (notes for myself really)
 
 ## Running
 1. `git submodule update --init --recursive`

config.yml

@@ -6,6 +6,9 @@ params:
         Content: |
             Nothing good around here, maybe you misclicked.
             But if you're here, you can check my [resumé](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1oYf68qKXUnBz7d4qjHX-hTw_-f5EKgeF/view)
+            or my [home page](https://ivanch.me/).
+  
+            I also self-host some pretty cool stuff.
 
     socialIcons:
         # - name: "Instagram"

content/posts/home-k8s.md

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+---
+title: "Homemade Kubernetes"
+date: 2025-08-18T10:30:00-03:00
+draft: false
+summary: Why I went with k3s for local homelab.
+---
+
+tl;dr: wanted to learn k8s properly and wanted some high availability for some services. Also solves loneliness ;)
+
+---
+
+I started to have some issues in regards to high availability for some services. I wanted to make sure that my self-hosted applications would remain accessible even if one of my servers went down (like Jellyfin). This led me to explore Kubernetes as a solution.
+
+As you may or may not know, k8s is a container orchestration platform that automates the deployment, scaling, and management of containerized applications. However it comes with a lot of complexity and operational overhead. I tried to set up a k8s cluster using [k3s](https://k3s.io/), which is a lightweight version of Kubernetes. It seems to be a good starting point, I'm using it since then and has been working wonders so far.
+
+Currently I'm running them while all config files are on a NFS server, this makes managing configurations easier and backup-ready. For this, I'm using `nfs-subdir-external-provisioner` to manage PVCs through NFS. I have also setup 2 backup cronjobs: one for local servers and another for a remote server.
+
+## Pros and cons
+
+Pros that I have noticed:
+* **Easy to set up and manage**: k3s is designed to be lightweight and easy to install
+* **High availability**: if a server goes down, I can still access the services in there
+  * I haven't been able to properly set a HA k3s cluster yet as I need more hardware
+  * Currently, I'm using a single master-node setup
+* **Backups** are easy to manage if you have all configurations under one place.
+* **Cronjobs** are a breeze to set up and manage, mainly if you need to perform backup rituals.
+* **"Enterprise-grade"** cluster in your home!
+* **Have fun :)**
+
+Cons:
+* **Complexity**: While k3s simplifies many aspects of Kubernetes, it still requires a certain level of understanding of container orchestration concepts.
+* **Single-point of failure**: In my current setup, the single master node is a potential point of failure. If it goes down, the entire cluster becomes unavailable.
+  * This can be solved with a multi-master setup, but it requires additional hardware.
+* **Learning curve**: Kubernetes has a steep learning curve -- which is good for people like me.
+
+## Current setup
+
+This is my current (might be outdated) setup:
+* 2 Orange Pi running k3s
+  - Each with 4 GB RAM, 4C/4T, 256GB SD card on each.
+* 1 Mini PC
+  - 6 GB RAM, 2C/4T, 64GB internal memory + 512GB SD Card
+* Proxmox
+  - 32 GB RAM, 6C/12T, 1 TB SSD
+  - Currently I run these VMs with k3s:
+    - 1 prod-like VM
+    - 1 dev-like VM
+    - 1 work sandbox VM
+
+At a tech level, I haven't made my setup / scripts / configurations public yet.
+
+---
+
+I believe that everyone should try this at home, be in a dedicated hardware/server or in a VM. It's a great way to learn and experiment with Kubernetes in a controlled environment.
+
+I'm still running some services on Docker itself, but I'm slowly migrating them to k8s. Some services like DNS and Traefik Reverse Proxy are a bit more complex to set up.

content/posts/selfhost.md

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ draft: false
 summary: "Everyone should have Netflix at home"
 ---
 
-Those are some of the services that I use currently and that I find very useful. But maybe the hobby is going too far...
+[Why I'm slowly changing to Kubernetes.](https://blog.ivanch.me/posts/home-k8s/)
 
 # Honorable Mentions:
 * [Proxmox VE](https://www.proxmox.com/) - Got put those VMs somewhere.
@@ -15,35 +15,34 @@ Those are some of the services that I use currently and that I find very useful.
 ## Necessary ones
 * [AdGuard](https://hub.docker.com/r/adguard/adguardhome) - DNS-based Adblocker service (also useful to block malware and other unwanted things).
   * Easy setup alternative: [PiHole](https://hub.docker.com/r/pihole/pihole) - Same thing, but easier to setup.
-* [Portainer](https://www.portainer.io/) - Container management.
+* [Dockge](https://dockge.kuma.pet/) - Container and Compose management.
-  * Lightweight alternative: [Dockge](https://dockge.kuma.pet/) - Container and Compose management.
+  * Alternative: [Portainer](https://www.portainer.io/) - Container management.
-* [Nginx Proxy Manager](https://nginxproxymanager.com/) - Reverse proxy manager.
+* [Traefik](https://hub.docker.com/_/traefik) - Reverse proxy manager.
-  * Alternative: [Caddy](https://hub.docker.com/_/caddy)
+  * Alternative: [Nginx Proxy Manager](https://nginxproxymanager.com/)
 * [WatchTower](https://containrrr.dev/watchtower/) - Automatic container updates.
-  * My lightweight alternative to this is my own `.sh` script that runs every 4 days that updates all containers on the server.
+  * My lightweight alternative to this is my own `.sh` script that runs every 4 days that updates all containers on a specific server.
 * [Paperless](https://docs.paperless-ngx.com/) - Keep those important documents and papers organized with easy searching.
 
 ## Misc
-* [Homarr](https://homarr.dev/) - A beautiful dashboard with all services and sometimes some nice widgets.
+* [Homarr](https://homarr.dev/) - A stylish dashboard with all services and sometimes some nice widgets.
 * [Beszel](https://beszel.dev/) - Server monitor with some useful alarms.
-* [Statping](https://statping.com/) - Application ping.
+* [Uptime Kuma](https://uptime.kuma.pet/) - Status monitoring for applications.
-  * Beautier alternative: [Uptime Kuma](https://uptime.kuma.pet/).
 * [Gitea](https://gitea.com/) - Homemade GitHub (with Actions!)
 * [Notepad](https://github.com/pereorga/minimalist-web-notepad) - Homemade dontpad.
 * [Code Server](https://hub.docker.com/r/linuxserver/code-server/) - VSCode inside of a Docker.
 * [FileBrowser](https://filebrowser.org/installation#docker/) - Hosting files made easier.
-* [Ngnix](https://hub.docker.com/_/nginx/) - Let's all love nginx.
+* [nginx](https://hub.docker.com/_/nginx/) - Let's all love nginx.
-* [WireGuard](https://hub.docker.com/r/linuxserver/wireguard) - Own personal VPN tunnel.
+* [WireGuard](https://hub.docker.com/r/linuxserver/wireguard) - Personal VPN tunnel.
 * [it-tools](https://hub.docker.com/r/corentinth/it-tools) - Some useful tools that we use every now and then.
 
 ## Media (*arr stack)
 * [Jellyfin](https://hub.docker.com/r/linuxserver/jellyfin/) - Homemade Netflix (I hate Plex).
 * [Transmission](https://hub.docker.com/r/linuxserver/transmission/) - Torrent client with a simple web interface.
-  * Alternative [qBitTorrent](https://hub.docker.com/r/linuxserver/qbittorrent) - I'm unlucky to setup it but ok, it's nicer.
+  * Alternative [qBitTorrent](https://hub.docker.com/r/linuxserver/qbittorrent) - A more advanced web interface.
 * [Prowlarr](https://hub.docker.com/r/linuxserver/prowlarr/) - Torrent tracker aggregator.
 * [Sonarr](https://hub.docker.com/r/linuxserver/sonarr/) - TV shows management (Torrent integration).
 * [Radarr](https://hub.docker.com/r/linuxserver/radarr/) - Movies management (Torrent integration).
-* [Lidarr](https://hub.docker.com/r/linuxserver/lidarr/) - Music management (Torrent integration).
+* [Lidarr](https://hub.docker.com/r/linuxserver/lidarr/) - Music management (Torrent integration), though I don't use this one.
 
 ## Game server
 * [Minecraft Server](https://hub.docker.com/r/itzg/minecraft-server/) - For that 2 week period every 3 years.