SGBD/sql.py

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Python
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class SQL:
def __init__(self, tables: dict, query: str) -> None:
self.tables = tables
self.query = query.replace(";", "")
def _try_parse_int(self, value: str) -> int:
try:
return int(value)
except ValueError:
return value
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# ISCOLHE * DE tabela
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def execute(self):
query_parts = self.query.split(" ")
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if query_parts[0] == "ISCOLHE":
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self.select(query_parts)
elif query_parts[0] == "BOTAR":
self.insert(query_parts)
elif query_parts[0] == "SUMIR":
self.delete(query_parts)
elif query_parts[0] == "UPDEITA":
self.update(query_parts)
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else:
pass
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# ISCOLHE * DE tabela AJUNTAR tabela2 EM coluna;
# ISCOLHE * DE tabela DONDE coluna = valor;
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def select(self, query_parts: list) -> None:
where_filter = None
join_stmt = None
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if "AJUNTAR" in query_parts:
index = query_parts.index("AJUNTAR")
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join_table = query_parts[index + 1]
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join_operator = query_parts[index + 2] # EM -> estetico
join_column = query_parts[index + 3]
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join_stmt = [self.tables[join_table], join_column]
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if "DONDE" in query_parts:
index = query_parts.index("DONDE")
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where_filter_column = query_parts[index + 1]
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where_filter_operator = query_parts[index + 2]
where_filter_value = self._try_parse_int(query_parts[index + 3])
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where_filter = [where_filter_column, where_filter_operator, where_filter_value]
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# parse TABLE
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table = self.tables[query_parts[3]]
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# join columns
tables_columns = table.columns
tables_rows = table.rows
if join_stmt is not None:
join_table = join_stmt[0]
join_column = join_stmt[1]
for i in range(len(tables_rows)):
for j in range(len(join_table.rows)):
row_column_index = table.columns.index(join_column)
join_row_column_index = join_table.columns.index(join_column)
if tables_rows[i][row_column_index] == join_table.rows[j][join_row_column_index]:
tables_rows[i] += join_table.rows[j]
tables_columns = table.columns + join_table.columns
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# parse SELECT COLUMNS
column_list = query_parts[1].split(",")
for i in range(len(column_list)):
column_list[i] = column_list[i].strip()
if column_list[0] == '*':
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column_list = tables_columns
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# print the columns
print(', '.join(column_list))
print('-' * 20)
# print the rows
for row in tables_rows:
if where_filter is not None:
column_index = tables_columns.index(where_filter[0])
row_value = row[column_index]
if where_filter[1] == '=':
if row_value != where_filter[2]:
continue
elif where_filter[1] == '>':
if row_value <= where_filter[2]:
continue
elif where_filter[1] == '<':
if row_value >= where_filter[2]:
continue
row_values = []
for column in column_list:
column_index = tables_columns.index(column)
row_values.append(str(row[column_index]))
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print(', '.join(row_values))
# BOTAR tabela Coluna1,Coluna2,Coluna3 VALORES Valor1,Valor2,Valor3
def insert(self, query_parts: list) -> None:
insert_tabela = None
insert_colunas = []
insert_valores = []
index = query_parts.index("BOTAR")
insert_tabela = query_parts[index + 1]
insert_colunas = query_parts[index + 2].split(",")
insert_valores = query_parts[index + 4].split(",")
table = self.tables[insert_tabela]
row_value = []
for column_index in range(len(table.columns)):
column_name = table.columns[column_index]
try:
coluna_index = insert_colunas.index(column_name)
valor = self._try_parse_int(insert_valores[coluna_index])
except ValueError:
coluna_index = -1
valor = ""
row_value.append(valor)
table.rows.append(row_value)
table.save_to_csv()
# BOTAR tabela Coluna1,Coluna2,Coluna3 VALORES Valor1,Valor2,Valor3
def insert(self, query_parts: list) -> None:
insert_tabela = None
insert_colunas = []
insert_valores = []
index = query_parts.index("BOTAR")
insert_tabela = query_parts[index + 1]
insert_colunas = query_parts[index + 2].split(",")
insert_valores = query_parts[index + 4].split(",")
table = self.tables[insert_tabela]
row_value = []
for column_index in range(len(table.columns)):
column_name = table.columns[column_index]
try:
coluna_index = insert_colunas.index(column_name)
valor = self._try_parse_int(insert_valores[coluna_index])
except ValueError:
coluna_index = -1
valor = ""
row_value.append(valor)
table.rows.append(row_value)
table.save_to_csv()
# SUMIR tabela DONDE coluna = valor
def delete(self, query_parts: list) -> None:
delete_tabela = None
delete_coluna = None
delete_condicao = None
delete_valor = None
index = query_parts.index("SUMIR")
delete_tabela = query_parts[index + 1]
delete_coluna = query_parts[index + 3]
delete_condicao = query_parts[index + 4]
delete_valor = self._try_parse_int(query_parts[index + 5])
table = self.tables[delete_tabela]
for row in table.rows:
column_index = table.columns.index(delete_coluna)
if delete_condicao == '=' and row[column_index] == delete_valor:
table.rows.remove(row)
elif delete_condicao == '<' and row[column_index] < delete_valor:
table.rows.remove(row)
elif delete_condicao == '>' and row[column_index] > delete_valor:
table.rows.remove(row)
elif delete_condicao == '!=' and row[column_index] != delete_valor:
table.rows.remove(row)
table.save_to_csv()
# SUMIR tabela DONDE coluna = valor
def delete(self, query_parts: list) -> None:
delete_tabela = None
delete_coluna = None
delete_condicao = None
delete_valor = None
index = query_parts.index("SUMIR")
delete_tabela = query_parts[index + 1]
delete_coluna = query_parts[index + 3]
delete_condicao = query_parts[index + 4]
delete_valor = self._try_parse_int(query_parts[index + 5])
table = self.tables[delete_tabela]
column_index = table.columns.index(delete_coluna)
for row in table.rows:
if delete_condicao == '=' and row[column_index] == delete_valor:
table.rows.remove(row)
elif delete_condicao == '<' and row[column_index] < delete_valor:
table.rows.remove(row)
elif delete_condicao == '>' and row[column_index] > delete_valor:
table.rows.remove(row)
elif delete_condicao == '!=' and row[column_index] != delete_valor:
table.rows.remove(row)
table.save_to_csv()
# UPDEITA tabela coluna PARA valor DONDE coluna = valor
def update(self, query_parts: list) -> None:
update_tabela = None
update_coluna = None
update_valor = None
index = query_parts.index("UPDEITA")
update_tabela = query_parts[index + 1]
update_coluna = query_parts[index + 2]
update_valor = self._try_parse_int(query_parts[index + 4])
index = query_parts.index("DONDE")
update_where_coluna = query_parts[index + 1]
update_where_condicao = query_parts[index + 2]
update_where_valor = query_parts[index + 3]
table = self.tables[update_tabela]
update_col_index = table.columns.index(update_coluna)
where_col_index = table.columns.index(update_where_coluna)
for i in range(len(table.rows)):
if update_where_condicao == '=' and table.rows[i][where_col_index] == update_where_valor:
table.rows[i][update_col_index] = update_valor
elif update_where_condicao == '<' and table.rows[i][where_col_index] < update_where_valor:
table.rows[i][update_col_index] = update_valor
elif update_where_condicao == '>' and table.rows[i][where_col_index] > update_where_valor:
table.rows[i][update_col_index] = update_valor
elif update_where_condicao == '!=' and table.rows[i][where_col_index] != update_where_valor:
table.rows[i][update_col_index] = update_valor
table.save_to_csv()